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History and Folklore of the Cowichan Indians
Children of the Moon


Many years ago an Indian chief, living on the West Coast, was one day walking along the beach, looking for a suitable tree to make into a canoe. He saw, lying, a small round log, with one end smaller than the other and without any bark on, and quite smooth ; round the middle was a hard black substance. He examined it closely and found that this piece of black stuff could be taken off this smooth log, so he went to work and succeeded in loosening it, and at length it lay in his hand. Could he use this hard stuff to cut with ? He took a large stone and began to hammer away at this thing, and at last he broke it and flattened it out straight. Then he tried to cut wood with it, and found that he could easily drive the bhick thing into the wood. Overjoyed with his discovery, he tied a handle to this wonderful thing and called it his power. He told none of his friends about his discovery. He then began to make a canoe, and when it was finished, the inside and out were so smooth that his friends inquired of him how he had made such an" improvement. He only laughed and said that the spirits had given him a great power. So his friends asked to be allowed to see this wonder; but he refused to show it to them. They kept a close watch on him, but could not find out what it was he used. So at last they left him alone. One day, whilst out hunting, he lost his power, and was inconsolable. He was afraid to ask his friends to help him look for his power, lest they might find it and keep it.

This great loss preyed upon his mind so much that he lost heart in everything; even his appetite had gone, and he decided that it was better to die than to live. So, climbing the high mountain at the back of the village, and then on down the valley to a very high mountain he saw in the distance, he reached the top just as the moon was rising over the sea. What was his amazement to see the moon carrying on her breast a beautiful canoe, but larger than he had ever seen or dreamt of, and it had large white wings, spread out like a bird’s. “Ah! It must be the children of the moon that have come down to earth. What is going to happen? Perhaps we are going to die, or our enemies are coming to attack us.”

He watched this marvellous sight, and saw the moon’s canoe glide away and out of sight. He was so full of fear and astonishment that he forgot completely that he had come up the mountain to die a lonely death; So eager was he to tell his people what he had seen that he rushed down the mountain side, leaping from stone to stone, like a young deer, and reached the village, breathless. He told them that he had seen the moon’s canoe; but the people laughed at the wonderful tale, and said that he had dm med it, and his spirits were deceiving him.

Early next day, when they awoke, what should they see, lying in their harbour, but this wonderful canoe that the chief had seen.

“How, then, did I not tell you the truth? Here, this canoe has come to visit us. Come, let us go and see the moon’s children.”

They were afraid, and called a council meeting to decide what had better be done. So, after much talking, they decided to send twelve young men, who were pure in heart and body, to go and visit the moon’s canoe. So a large war canoe was got ready, and these twelve youths stepped in. As they were pushing off, our friend jumped in. His curiosity was so great he could not resist the temptation of being one of the first to see these wonderful things. They paddled round this big canoe. It was so high and long! How could they get on it? So the moon children let down pieces of stuff, like cedar bark rope, and made signs for them to catch hold of these ropes and come up. They did so, and when they reached the deck, the chief of the moon children came to meet them. He had a very white face and eyes like the blue skies, and hair like grass when it is yellow. He made signs to them not to be afraid, and made them sit down, and placed before them blight, shining dishes, filled with blood and bones, and made signs for them to eat. They shook their heads and talked among themselves, asking, how could they eat such stuff as blood and bones. Then one of the moon children took a piece of bone and thrust it into the blood and put it into his mouth and eat it. One of the young men took heart and followed his example. How good it was! He told his companions to eat it, for, he said, “It is sweet, just like our mother’s milk.” So they fell to and enjoyed it, as they had never done anything before.

After they had finished, the moon’s people came and felt their dresses, which were made of sea-otter furs. The people seemed to like the feel of their clothes so much that one of the young men suggested that they make them a present of their furs. So the young men took off their clothes and laid them down on the deck, and made signs that they meant the skins as a gift for the wonderful men. Now the men took long sticks, and, pointing at a flock of ducks flying overhead, a loud noise was made, and smoke came pouring out of the fire-stick. The poor fellows fell down and were almost beside themselves with fear. The men then picked up a duck that had fallen on the deck, and showed it to them. The young men were struck with wonderment, and made signs that they wished to have a fire-stick. The moon people made signs that they would give the fire-stick for furs, so some of the young men went ashore and told these things, and they were laden with bales of sea-otter skins, which they took to the ship, and laid down by the fire-stick, which was held up as a measure. Then they were given the fire-stick and shown how to handle it, and great was their satisfaction.

“Now we have something better than our bows and arrows, and can kill all the bears we need.”

The chief was given the moon dishes, which he hung up afterwards in his lodge. How brightly they shone, and were just as round as the moon.

This was the first time that they had seen white men, or tasted molasses and biscuit, or handled a gun, or seen a tin dish.


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